After a myocardial infarction, which medication should be considered for a female patient with uncontrolled hypertension?

Prepare for the Lippincott Pharmacology Exam with interactive flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each accompanied by detailed hints and explanations. Master your exam with ease!

In the context of a female patient who has experienced a myocardial infarction and is also dealing with uncontrolled hypertension, the use of metoprolol is particularly beneficial. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that not only helps to manage hypertension by reducing heart rate and cardiac output but also provides protective effects on the heart, especially after an infarction.

Beta-blockers like metoprolol work by blocking the effects of adrenaline, which can lead to decreased oxygen demand by the heart, lowering the risk of subsequent heart-related events such as arrhythmias or another infarction. For patients recovering from myocardial infarction, beta-blockers have been shown to reduce mortality and improve outcomes.

In short, metoprolol is advantageous in this scenario due to its dual role in managing blood pressure and providing cardioprotective effects after myocardial infarction, making it a suitable choice for this patient.

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